What Is the California WARN Act?
Because of worker mistreatment, the government enacts labor laws to protect employees.
One of these laws, the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification (WARN) Act, protects workers when companies plan mass layoffs.
California’s WARN Act expands on the federal WARN Act, providing additional protection for workers.
Here, we’ll highlight key things to know about the California WARN Act so that you can protect your rights at work.
What Does the WARN Act in California Require?
According to the California Employment Development Department, the WARN Act requires employers to inform affected employees and both state and local representatives at least 60 days before a mass layoff or relocation:
- A mass layoff is defined as laying off 50 employees in a 30-day period at a covered establishment;
- A covered establishment is any industrial or commercial facility that employs or has employed 75 or more people during the previous 12 months; and
- A mass relocation means removing “all or substantially all of the industrial or commercial operations in a covered establishment to a different location 100 miles or more away.”
This warning period gives workers time to look for new jobs. It also gives their families time to adjust their budgets in preparation for a layoff or prepare to move for a relocation.
Workers can also use this time to seek job training for a new line of work.
Which Employees Does the WARN Act Protect?
Companies with 75 or more employees must provide workers with a warning of mass layoffs or relocations.
These companies do not have to provide contractors with warnings, but they must provide full-time and part-time employees with notice.
Only employees who have worked for the company for six of the past 12 months count towards the minimum number of employees calculation.
Was the WARN Act Suspended?
While the WARN Act was temporarily suspended due to COVID-19, that suspension ended July 1, 2021.
Where Should You Report a WARN Act California Violation?
You can report a WARN Act violation to the California Department of Industrial Relations.
However, the California Department of Industrial Relations does not provide legal advice or enforce labor laws. A California employment lawyer can help you file a WARN Act complaint.
What Compensation Can You Recover?
If you file a WARN Act claim, you can recover these damages:
- Back pay,
- The value of employee benefits, and
- The cost of any medical expenses that would have been covered under an employee benefit plan.
In calculating missed pay and benefits, employees can recover back pay for a maximum of 60 days following their termination.
Contact a California Employment Lawyer
If your employer violated the WARN Act by failing to give you notice of a mass layoff, you might be able to file a claim.
An employment lawyer can help you gather information, calculate damages, and file a WARN Act California claim.
At Starpoint Law, our attorneys provide personalized legal representation to each client. We take the time to answer your questions and pursue effective legal action.
Contact us for a free consultation to learn more about filing a WARN Act claim.